Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense
Rabu, 04 Maret 2015
contoh kalimat simple
past tense - Beberapa
waktu yang lalu kita telah belajar tentang contoh kalimat Simple Present Tense.
Kali ini pak guru akan membahas contoh kalimat Simple Past Tense. Secara umum susunan kalimatnya hampir mirip
yakni terdiri atas subjek (S), kata kerja (V), objek atau pelengkap. Yang
membedakan disini adalah bahwa kata kerjanya berubah tidak sesuai dengan subjeknya tetapi kata kerja yang digunakan bisa
berupa bentuk teratur (regular verb) atau yang tidak teratur (irregular verb)
atau biasa juga untuk memudahkan memakai kata kerja bentuk 2 (verb-2). Namun
kali ini saya menggunakan istilah past form (verb-2) dan participate (verb-3). Nah
untuk lebih mengerti Let’s check these
out again #wink J
Bentuk dan rumusan
kalimat Simple Past Tense
Kalimat Simple past tense adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang
kata kerjanya digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian
yang dilakukan pada saat lampau. Adapun yang perlu diingat dalam menyusun
kalimat bentuk tense ini adalah kita
perlu tahu bentuk regular verb/past
forms dan irregular pas forms. Berikut beberapa contoh perubahan verb word:
Regular past forms:
Verb
word
|
Past
form
|
Participate
|
Meaning
|
Love
|
Loved
|
Loved
|
Mencintai
|
Protect
|
Protected
|
Protected
|
Melindungi
|
Correct
|
Corrected
|
Corrected
|
Memperbaiki
|
Reject
|
Reject
|
Reject
|
Menolak
|
Avoid
|
Avoided
|
Avoided
|
Menghindari
|
Fisnish
|
Finished
|
Finished
|
Menyelesaikan
|
Study
|
Studied
|
Studied
|
Belajar
|
Irregular past forms
Verb
word
|
Past
form
|
Participate
|
Meaning
|
Be
|
Was/were
|
Been
|
Adalah,
berada
|
Begin
|
Began
|
Begun
|
Memulai
|
Break
|
Broke
|
Break
|
Patah
|
Do
|
Did
|
Done
|
Melakukan
|
Eat
|
Ate
|
eaten
|
Makan
|
Go
|
Went
|
gone
|
Pergi
|
Take
|
Took
|
taken
|
mengambil
|
Ingat, bentuk past form dari
irregular verbs di atas tidak sama dengan bentuk participate-nya. Dapat
dituliskan untuk bentuk positif:
S
|
V
(past)
|
M
|
The
concert
|
began
|
at
seven o’clock
|
They
|
were
|
busy
|
Bentuk
negatifnya:
S
|
To be (was/ were)/ Auxiliary
verbs (did)
|
not
|
Verb word
|
M
|
The concert
|
Did
|
not
|
begin
|
at
seven o’clock
|
They
|
Were
|
not
|
-
|
busy
|
Bentuk
kalimat Tanya:
To be (was/were) /Auxiliary
verbs (did)
|
S
|
Verb word
|
M
|
Did
|
The concert
|
begin
|
at
seven o’clock
|
Were
|
They
|
-
|
busy?
|
Berikut
ini beberapa contoh kalimat Simple Past Tense
1. Kalimat
positif
a. Rani
went to the school by bus yesterday.
b. She
was very beautiful long time ago.
c. Hermy
and Ron loved to read book.
d. They
kept running far away.
e. He
brought many books last night.
f. He
protected many cats at his house.
2. Kalimat
negatif
a. Rani
did not go to the school by bus
yesteday.
b. She
was not beautiful long time ago.
c. Hermy
and Ron did not love to read books.
d. They
dis not keep running far away.
e. He
did not bring many books last night.
f. He
didn’t protect many cats at his
house.
3. Kalimat
Tanya
a. Did
Rani go to the school by bus yesterday?
b. Was
she beautiful long time ago?
c. Did
Hermy and Ron love to read books?
d. Did
they keep running far away?
e. Did
he bring many books last night?
f. Did
he protect many cats at his house
Bagaimana,
mudah bukan dimengerti? Uraian di atas merupakan contoh kalimat Simple Past
Tense, kalian masih bisa memodifikasi dengan mengganti subjek dan kata
kerjanya, itung-itung sbagai latihan dan menambah kosakata. Selamat berkreasi,
ingat practice makes perfect J